Ask A Nurse: Should I Get An ABSN Or MEPN?

Both routes are built for someone who already holds a bachelor's in another field, and both get you licensed. The difference is where you land. An accelerated bachelor of science in nursing (ABSN) makes you an RN. A master's entry program in nursing (MEPN) makes you an RN and sets you up to practice as a nurse practitioner.

What they share: both are full-time, intensive, accelerated programs with similar admission requirements, and both prepare you for the NCLEX-RN. The MEPN goes further and prepares you for the national NP exam.

You mentioned neonatal or pediatric nursing. That points to a real fork:

• ABSN: after the NCLEX-RN you work as an RN. You build neonatal or peds experience at the bedside, then go back for a master's when you're ready.
• MEPN: after the NCLEX-RN and the national NP exam, you practice as an NP. An NP has a wider scope than an RN. You assess, diagnose, and treat.

Comparing an ABSN and MEPN

Accelerated Bachelor of Science in Nursing (ABSN)

• Second-degree accelerated undergraduate program
• 11-18 months to completion
• Prerequisites required
• Full time and intensive
• Prepares you for the NCLEX-RN and practice as an RN
• Puts you at the bedside right after you pass

Master of Science for Entry to the Profession of Nursing (MEPN)

• Second-degree nursing graduate program
• 2-3 years to completion
• Prerequisites required
• Full time and intensive
• Prepares you to be an RN and NP
• Prepares you for the NCLEX-RN and the national NP exam
• Prepares you for the clinical nurse leader (CNL) certification exam

Is a MEPN the Same as an MSN?

No. A MEPN is for second-degree students who don't hold a nursing degree. A master of science in nursing (MSN) is for nurses who already have a BSN. MEPN programs train nurse leaders, with coursework in leadership, quality improvement, and safety, and some prepare you for the CNL certification exam.

Do MEPN and MSN Programs Prepare You for an NP License?

Both can. Master-prepared nurses sit for NP certification through one of two boards: the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) or the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).

How Competitive Are MEPN Programs?

Very. You need to be in strong academic standing, generally a 3.0 GPA or higher, and most programs want prerequisites done before you apply. Those usually include general chemistry, human anatomy and physiology, microbiology, statistics, and nutrition.

The pace is the hard part. You're finishing a BSN and an MSN in 2-3 years, full time, which usually means setting aside a full-time job until you graduate. It can be done, but go in with your eyes open.

Both Routes Fill a Real Need

There's a shortage of nurses and of primary care providers, and demand keeps climbing. Both paths are solid.

If you want bedside experience as a neonatal or pediatric nurse before your master's, take the ABSN. If you want to practice as an NP straight out of school, take the MEPN.

Key Points

• ABSN and MEPN are both fast-track accelerated programs with similar admission requirements.
• Both prepare you for the NCLEX-RN. Only the MEPN prepares you for the NP boards.
• The ABSN is faster and puts you to work as an RN after you pass the NCLEX-RN.
• The MEPN takes longer but gets you to NP practice without a separate later program.