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Medical Terminology

Respiratory.

Respiratory flashcards. Flip a card. Mark what you know. Come back tomorrow.

Confidence

Deck 1 of 2 · Cards 1–30 of 41

Capn/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning carbon dioxide.

Respiratory

Hypocapnia

Accuracy reviewed

Low carbon dioxide levels in the blood.

Respiratory

Hypercapnia (hypercarbia)

Accuracy reviewed

High carbon dioxide levels in the blood.

Respiratory

Ox/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning oxygen.

Respiratory

Hypoxia

Accuracy reviewed

Low oxygen levels.

Respiratory

Hyperoxia

Accuracy reviewed

High oxygen levels.

Respiratory

Pharyng/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning throat (pharynx).

Respiratory

Laryng/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning voice box (larynx).

Respiratory

Rhin/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning nose.

Respiratory

Nas/o

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning nose.

Respiratory

Trachea

Accuracy reviewed

Airway tube that continues from the larynx and divides into the right and left bronchi.

Respiratory

Larynx

Accuracy reviewed

Voice box. Passes air from the pharynx to the trachea.

Respiratory

Pharynx

Accuracy reviewed

Tube beginning behind the nose. Passes air to the larynx and food to the esophagus.

Respiratory

Bronchi

Accuracy reviewed

The two branches that the trachea divides into (right and left).

Respiratory

Bronchiole

Accuracy reviewed

Small branches of the bronchi leading to alveoli.

Respiratory

Alveoli

Accuracy reviewed

Tiny air sacs at the end of the bronchioles. Terminal portion of the bronchial tree.

Respiratory

Pnea

Accuracy reviewed

Combining form meaning breath or respiration.

Respiratory

Ortho-

Accuracy reviewed

Prefix meaning erect or upright.

Respiratory

Orthopnea

Accuracy reviewed

Breathlessness when lying down that improves in an upright position.

Respiratory

Tachy-

Accuracy reviewed

Prefix meaning swift or fast.

Respiratory

Tachypnea

Accuracy reviewed

Rapid breathing.

Respiratory

Apnea

Accuracy reviewed

Absence of breathing. A- = absent.

Respiratory

Dyspnea

Accuracy reviewed

Difficult breathing. Dys- = difficult.

Respiratory

Wheezing

Accuracy reviewed

High-pitched whistling sound heard when the airway is blocked.

Respiratory

Rales (crackles, crepitations)

Accuracy reviewed

Crackling sounds heard with a stethoscope on inspiration when there is fluid in the alveoli.

Respiratory

Rhonchi

Accuracy reviewed

Low-pitched rumbling sounds heard when there are secretions in the airway.

Respiratory

Pulse oximeter

Accuracy reviewed

Device that measures blood oxygen saturation.

Respiratory

Spirometer

Accuracy reviewed

Device measuring the volume and flow of air in and out of the lungs. Used to diagnose asthma and COPD.

Respiratory

Bronchoscope

Accuracy reviewed

Device used to visualize the lungs and airways.

Respiratory

Laryngoscope

Accuracy reviewed

Device used to visualize the larynx.

Respiratory

Deck 1 of 2

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